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Early outcomes of online adaptive MR-guided SBRT for localized prostate cancer: a prospective study

In brief

Online MR-guided SBRT limits grade 2+ urinary toxicity to 3% in prostate cancer

In a prospective cohort, daily adaptive MR-guided stereotactic radiotherapy using 2-mm margins achieved grade 2 or higher urinary side effects in only 3% of patients and no grade 2+ bowel toxicity, with no biochemical failures at one year. Patient-reported urinary, bowel and overall quality of life remained stable, suggesting the adaptive workflow may enhance safety without hydrogel spacers.

Journal
Clinical and translational radiation oncology (Q1)
Published
25 July 2026
Study design
Cohort / observational study
Evidence level
Level 3, Low (CEBM 3b)
Authors
Abrahams Ocanto, María González, Macarena Teja, Gloria Guardia, Gloria Sánchez, Daniela Gonsalves, et al.
PMID
42569367
DOI
10.1016/j.ctro.2026.101240

Why clinicians should know about it

Abstract

•Online adaptive MR-guided SBRT demonstrated low rates of acute side effects grade ≥ 2 toxicity (3% GU, 0% GI).•Daily adaptive planning with 2-mm margins enabled favorable tolerability outcomes without hydrogel spacers.•Patient-reported outcomes showed minimal impact on urinary, bowel, and global quality of life.•No biochemical failures were observed at 1-year follow-up.•MRgRT may improve safety profiles beyond margin reduction through adaptive workflows.

Abstract as published, via PubMed.

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For healthcare professionals. The summary is generated by AI from the published abstract, and the evidence level is assigned automatically from the study design on the Oxford CEBM hierarchy. Neither is medical advice. Read the full paper before changing practice.